Murders

The Chris Watts Case: A Complete Investigation

By Craig Berry · · 10 min read

Summary

On August 13, 2018, Chris Watts strangled his pregnant wife Shanann and smothered their daughters Bella (4) and Celeste (3) at their home in Frederick, Colorado. He disposed of the bodies at a remote oil site where he worked. Neighbor doorbell footage and a failed polygraph unraveled his story within 48 hours. Watts pled guilty and received five consecutive life sentences without parole.

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The House on Saratoga Trail

At 2825 Saratoga Trail in Frederick, Colorado, the Watts family appeared to live inside a promotional brochure. Shanann Watts posted constantly on Facebook: birthday parties for her daughters, date nights with her husband Chris, motivational videos for the health supplement company she promoted. The house was a new-build in a subdivision where lawns stayed trimmed and garage doors closed by nine. Anyone scrolling through her feed would have seen a young family on the upswing.

Behind the posts, the financial picture told a different story. Christopher Lee Watts, born May 16, 1985, in Fayetteville, North Carolina, had married Shanann Cathryn Rzucek on November 3, 2012. Their first daughter, Bella Marie, arrived in December 2013. Celeste, whom they called CeCe, followed in July 2015. That same year the couple filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, listing more than $70,000 in credit card debt alongside mortgage obligations on the Frederick house they had purchased in 2013.

Chris worked as an operator for Anadarko Petroleum, monitoring remote well sites across Weld County. Shanann had thrown herself into selling Le-Vel Thrive products, a multi-level marketing company whose distributors move patches, shakes, and capsules through social media. Her online presence was prolific, sometimes generating multiple Facebook Live sessions per day. She was good at it. The Thrive income helped, though never enough to close the gap the bankruptcy had exposed.

By early summer 2018, Shanann was pregnant again. The couple announced they were expecting a boy. They had already chosen a name: Nico.

The Affair

Sometime in June or July 2018, Chris began a relationship with Nichol Kessinger, a contractor working at Anadarko. Kessinger would later tell investigators she believed Chris was at the end of his marriage, that the separation was all but finalized. She described a man who seemed emotionally withdrawn from his family, someone who talked about wanting a fresh start.

Phone records would eventually show the scope of the relationship. In the weeks before the murders, Chris and Kessinger exchanged thousands of text messages. He searched for restaurant reservations, vacation spots, apartment prices. Kessinger searched Shanann’s name on social media and googled wedding dresses. The digital trail pointed in one direction: Chris Watts was building a second life while his wife was out of town on Thrive business trips, unaware of what was unraveling at home.

Shanann sensed something was wrong. She confided in friends that Chris seemed distant, that he had become cold and mechanical in their conversations. She left for a work trip to Arizona in early August hoping the separation might reset things between them. Text messages recovered later showed her pleading with Chris to talk, to tell her what had changed. His replies were short. Some went unanswered.

On the evening of August 12, 2018, Shanann flew home from Arizona. Her friend and fellow Thrive promoter Nickole Atkinson drove her from Denver International Airport. They pulled into the driveway at 2825 Saratoga Trail at approximately 1:48 AM on August 13. Shanann walked through the front door carrying her suitcase. Atkinson watched from the car until the door closed, then drove home.

It was the last time anyone outside that house saw Shanann Watts alive.

The Murders

What happened inside 2825 Saratoga Trail in the early hours of August 13, 2018, came out in stages. Chris Watts told multiple versions of events before arriving at something closer to the truth during a prison interview in February 2019.

In that later account, Watts said he and Shanann argued after she came to bed. He told her he wanted a separation. She said he would never see the children again. While she lay face down on the mattress, he climbed on top of her and strangled her. Shanann clawed at his hands. The struggle lasted several minutes. She was 15 weeks pregnant.

Watts then loaded Shanann’s body into the back seat floorboard of his Anadarko work truck. He claims he went back inside and smothered Bella and Celeste, though discrepancies between his accounts have never fully resolved the question of timing. In his initial confession, he claimed Shanann had killed the girls and that he killed her in a rage. By February 2019 he admitted he had killed all three. Some investigators believe the children may have still been alive during the drive to the oil site, based on details Watts himself provided about Bella’s final moments.

He drove roughly 45 minutes to Cervi 319, a remote Anadarko well site he had visited hundreds of times for work. The sun was not yet up. He buried Shanann’s body in a shallow grave near the oil tanks. He pushed Bella and Celeste through eight-inch hatches at the top of two separate crude oil storage tanks.

By 7:00 AM, Chris Watts was sending texts and calling the school to say the girls would not be attending. He told Shanann’s friends she had gone to a playdate.

Nickole Atkinson Raises the Alarm

The murders might have gone undetected for days if not for Nickole Atkinson. She and Shanann had a busy morning planned. Shanann had an OB-GYN appointment at 10:00 AM to check on the pregnancy. When Shanann did not respond to texts or phone calls by mid-morning, Atkinson drove to the house.

No one answered the door. Shanann’s car sat in the garage. Her shoes were inside. Her purse was there. Atkinson called Chris, who offered vague explanations. She called Shanann’s phone repeatedly.

By early afternoon, Atkinson called the Frederick Police Department. Officer Scott Coonts responded to a welfare check at 2825 Saratoga Trail. Chris came home from work and let the officer inside. He appeared calm. He said Shanann had left that morning with the girls for a playdate at a friend’s house. He did not know which friend.

As officers searched the house, they found Shanann’s phone tucked between couch cushions, her wedding ring on the nightstand. No woman fifteen weeks pregnant walks out for a playdate without her phone.

The Neighbor’s Camera

The investigation accelerated because of Nate Trinastich. A neighbor on Saratoga Trail, Trinastich had a Vivint security system with cameras covering his front yard and a portion of the street. When Frederick police canvassed the neighborhood, Trinastich offered his footage.

The video showed Chris Watts backing his Anadarko truck into the driveway at 5:27 AM. Over the next several minutes, he made multiple trips between the house and the truck, loading what appeared to be large items. At one point, something that looked like a body could be seen in the driveway. The truck pulled away well before any playdate would begin.

Chris had agreed to a television interview with Denver7 that same afternoon, standing in front of his house, arms crossed, performing the role of a worried husband. He asked Shanann to come home. He said he wanted everyone back. His body language was flat, his eyes dry, and the interview became one of the most dissected clips in modern true crime coverage.

When detectives showed Watts the neighbor’s security footage, his demeanor shifted.

Interrogation and Confession

For a detailed behavioral analysis of how investigators broke Watts, see the full interrogation breakdown.

The Colorado Bureau of Investigation and the FBI took over the interrogation. CBI Agent Graham Coder and FBI Agent Grahm conducted the primary interview at the Frederick Police Department on August 15, 2018.

Before the formal interview, Watts agreed to take a polygraph examination. He failed it. The examiner told him the results indicated deception on every relevant question. Watts sat quietly for a long time after hearing the results.

Coder and Grahm employed a strategy designed to give Watts a psychological off-ramp. They suggested that maybe something had snapped, that maybe Shanann had done something to the girls and he had reacted. Watts took the opening. He told them Shanann had strangled Bella and Celeste, that he had walked into the children’s room and found them blue, that he had killed Shanann in a blind rage.

Even this version collapsed under scrutiny. Watts led investigators to the Cervi 319 site. Cadaver dogs hit on the shallow grave almost immediately. Recovery teams found Shanann’s body wrapped in a bedsheet, buried face down in a trench. Excavating the oil tanks required draining them of crude. The bodies of Bella and Celeste were recovered from inside.

Autopsy results confirmed all three victims died of asphyxiation. Shanann had petechial hemorrhaging consistent with manual strangulation. The coroner noted bruising on her neck and face. The unborn child, Nico, died as a consequence of his mother’s death. Bella had bite marks on her tongue, suggesting she had struggled.

The Plea and Sentencing

Weld County District Attorney Michael Rourke charged Watts with nine counts: three counts of first-degree murder, two counts of first-degree murder of a child under twelve, one count of unlawful termination of a pregnancy, and three counts of tampering with a deceased human body. Colorado does not have the death penalty, having abolished it in 2020, though at the time of the plea deal the Shanann Watts’ family indicated they did not want prosecutors to pursue it.

On November 6, 2018, Chris Watts stood in a Weld County courtroom and pled guilty to all nine counts. The plea agreement eliminated the need for a trial and spared the families from a prolonged proceeding. Shanann’s parents, Frank and Sandra Rzucek, delivered impact statements describing the destruction Watts had caused. Sandra told the court she could not understand how anyone could murder a pregnant woman and two small children.

Judge Marcelo Kopcow sentenced Watts to five consecutive life sentences without the possibility of parole, plus 48 years for the unlawful termination of pregnancy and 12 years each for the three tampering charges. The sentence ensured Watts would never leave prison.

The February 2019 Confession

Three months after sentencing, Watts requested a meeting with investigators. On February 18, 2019, CBI agents visited Watts at the Dodge Correctional Institution in Waupun, Wisconsin, where he had been transferred from Colorado.

Over several hours, Watts recanted his earlier claim that Shanann had killed the girls. He described strangling Shanann while she lay in bed, then smothering Celeste first with a blanket while she slept. He said Bella walked in during or after Celeste’s death. He claimed he drove both girls alive to the Cervi 319 site, where he smothered Bella at the oil tanks while she asked, “Daddy, no.”

This account raised new questions. If the children were alive during the 45-minute drive, they would have been in the truck with their dead mother’s body. The level of premeditation the timeline suggested was difficult to reconcile with Watts’ claim that the murders were spontaneous.

Investigators noted that Watts had searched his phone for song lyrics to send to Kessinger on the morning of August 13, between the time he killed his family and the time he arrived at work. The disconnect between the violence and the casual digital behavior pointed toward a man who had compartmentalized the act long before he carried it out.

Aftermath and Legacy

The Chris Watts case generated an enormous volume of public attention. Netflix released a documentary, American Murder: The Family Next Door, in 2020 using Shanann’s own social media footage, surveillance video, and law enforcement recordings to reconstruct the timeline without narration. The Rzucek family filed a wrongful death lawsuit against Watts.

Anadarko Petroleum, already under scrutiny for unrelated environmental issues, was acquired by Occidental Petroleum in 2019. The Cervi 319 site became a grim landmark in Weld County. The house at 2825 Saratoga Trail was eventually sold after sitting vacant.

For investigators and criminal psychologists, the case became a reference point in the study of family annihilators. Watts fit a recognizable pattern: a controlling figure who perceived his family as an obstacle to a new life, who lacked the willingness to accept the financial and social consequences of divorce, and who convinced himself that elimination was simpler than separation. The banality of his motive made the case all the more disturbing. He did not kill out of psychosis or ideology. He killed because he wanted to start over with someone else.

Nichol Kessinger cooperated with law enforcement throughout the investigation. She was not charged with any crime. She requested and received a name change and has largely disappeared from public life.

Chris Watts remains at Dodge Correctional Institution in Waupun, Wisconsin, serving five consecutive life sentences with no possibility of parole. He reportedly receives hundreds of letters per month, many from women expressing romantic interest. Shanann Watts was 34 years old when she died. Bella was four. Celeste was three.

Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was Chris Watts?
Christopher Lee Watts was a 33-year-old oil field operator for Anadarko Petroleum living in Frederick, Colorado. On August 13, 2018, he murdered his pregnant wife Shanann Watts and their two daughters, Bella (4) and Celeste (3), then disposed of their bodies at a remote oil well site.
What happened to Shanann Watts?
Shanann Watts was strangled by her husband Chris in the couple's bedroom during the early morning hours of August 13, 2018. She was 15 weeks pregnant with their third child, a boy they planned to name Nico. Chris buried her in a shallow grave at Cervi 319, an Anadarko Petroleum oil site.
How was Chris Watts caught?
Shanann's friend Nickole Atkinson called police when Shanann missed an OB-GYN appointment hours after returning from a business trip. Neighbor Nate Trinastich provided Ring doorbell footage showing Chris loading his truck at 5:27 AM. After failing a polygraph administered by CBI and FBI agents, Watts confessed.
What was Chris Watts' sentence?
Chris Watts pled guilty on November 6, 2018, to nine counts including three counts of first-degree murder, two counts of first-degree murder of a child, one count of unlawful termination of a pregnancy, and three counts of tampering with a body. He received five consecutive life sentences without the possibility of parole.
Where is Chris Watts now?
Chris Watts is incarcerated at Dodge Correctional Institution in Waupun, Wisconsin. He was transferred from Colorado to Wisconsin for safety concerns. He has no possibility of parole.
Who was Nichol Kessinger?
Nichol Kessinger was a co-worker at Anadarko Petroleum with whom Chris Watts began an affair in June or July 2018. The relationship became a central motive in the murders. Kessinger cooperated with investigators and was not charged with any crime.
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